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06-19-2016, 04:03 PM | #21 | |
Pebble Pounder Join Date: Nov 2015 Location: Northern NJ
Posts: 133
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
My 1:1 car uses a 700 Cold Cranking amp Rating. I have never seen an RC device that could handle the starter motor on a 1:1 car. None of them need 1200 amps. Wiring for my motorcycle, that has a 80 amp draw starter motor @12V, uses 4 gauge wiring. Cars with about double that (120-160 A) use even larger wiring. A 1200 amp ESC would need 000 gauge wiring, about 1/2 inch thick....unless you like the orange glow from the wiring. Funnier is the 320 amp burst rating on cheapo ESC's that have a Tamiya connector. 15 amps continous would melt them. I am not sure how the ratings became so unrealistic. The wiring and components are not really designed for all that current, or the heat from the wattage. When you calculate that 776 watts is a horsepower, than a 3S, 11.1 V battery at 120 amps is 1332 watts, nearly 2 hp. The gears, driveshaft, transmission in our little cars aren't made for that kind of power either. I take all of those rating as hype....hopefully an "80 Amp" ESC handles more current/watts than a "60 Amp" ESC, but you really can not trust that completely either. | |
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06-19-2016, 06:10 PM | #22 |
owner, Holmes Hobbies LLC Join Date: Nov 2004 Location: Volt up! Gear down!
Posts: 20,290
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly)
I feel we are on the same page now. FYI, the old amp ratings were straight off the FET data sheets. Companies still do it today too, which is probably where the 1200a and 160a figures come from. The continuous figure is with some assumed amount of heat sinking. Each FET can easily do it, but controller configuration presents problem getting the heatsink in contact with them all. |
06-20-2016, 03:09 AM | #23 | |
RCC Addict Join Date: Jan 2012 Location: Sweden
Posts: 1,809
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) You pay for the high current ability. With higher voltage you don't need that much current. Quote:
* Starter motors can (be expected to) be used repeatedly for ~10s when it's -30C. The wires need to handle any accumulated heat. * The starter motor wires are quite a bit longer, so the total resistance would be a factor with thinner wires. * Starter motor cables are supposed to still have sufficiently low resistance after sustaining >1,500h of mechanical vibrations. They're not exposed to that much power. Expect at least half an horsepower of those two to be transformed into heat inside the motor. | |
06-20-2016, 10:15 AM | #24 | |
Pebble Pounder Join Date: Nov 2015 Location: Northern NJ
Posts: 133
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
A 3s is 11.1 volts, a 4S is 14.4 volts...all within the automotive realm. As far as vibrations, I suspect an RC Car has more vibration than a 1:1, though the time factor is a bit different. Still, 12 gauge wiring is not really suitable for 1200 Amp loads. And as far as heat, 1/2 HP of heat is 300-400 watts of heat. Thats the low setting on my electric space heater. dissipating 300 watts of heat is quite a bit.... Deans and Anderson power pole test to failure. - Page 1 Here's some real world testing..no way 1200 amps is doable with normal wiring and components... | |
06-20-2016, 10:26 AM | #25 | |
Moderator Join Date: Sep 2008 Location: PA
Posts: 13,935
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
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06-20-2016, 05:08 PM | #26 |
Quarry Creeper Join Date: Feb 2015 Location: Corpus Christi
Posts: 336
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly)
I agree that hobbywing makes good products, but I also agree that esc ratings are unrealistic no matter the brand. There is no way a 12awg wire can carry 1200 Amps of current much less 100, 80, 60, or whatever. I was extremely confused by these ratings when I started in this hobby. Since then I have learned to just deal with it. You can't really compare a car starter motor due to the fact that the motor isn't designed to run continuously, like an rc car is. I guess an automotive alternator would be a better comparison. When I upgraded the alternator in my pickup to 120a, the manufacturer stated that I run a larger cable. I believe it was 4awg. I respect castle creations for not listing amp ratings with their esc's, and Instead listing them for intended purposes. So with all that said, the RC ratings are made up and shouldn't be considered truthful. Sent from my XT1585 using Tapatalk |
06-20-2016, 11:37 PM | #27 |
RCC Addict Join Date: Mar 2009 Location: Interior BC
Posts: 1,786
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly)
Also...these caps are supposed to carry any weight?? Lol Take a 1 farad cap on an automotive audio for example. Caution!! R/C is highly addictive!! |
06-21-2016, 05:44 AM | #28 | ||
RCC Addict Join Date: Jan 2012 Location: Sweden
Posts: 1,809
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
That's proof enough for me that it should be able to handle a couple of 1,200A bursts that lasts <5ms each as long as they don't come very often. With a 12V feed (3S @ 4.0V/cell) the total resistance must be <10mohm to even reach 1.2kA. Is this even possible? The wires are 20cm each, and during use the current has to pass four lengths of wire for a total (wire) resistance of 4.17mohm, less if the wires are shortened. That leaves 6mohm for resistances in soldering points, motor and ESC. Quite doable. Quote:
For R/C cars "continuous" lasts no more than some 5-10 seconds. A 12AWG wire can take 235A for 10s, so the 160A rating is no sweat. And just to make things clear: The wires are a non issue. In this specific case the intended use (1:10 touring car) never gets close to the maximum rating. (More like 160A peak and <20A average.) The rating is there more to provide some indirect measure on how little power is lost between battery and motor. I bet that no serious race competitor will keep the provided wires anyway, but switch to 10AWG (or thicker) to reduce the resistance even further. | ||
06-21-2016, 06:57 AM | #29 | |
owner, Holmes Hobbies LLC Join Date: Nov 2004 Location: Volt up! Gear down!
Posts: 20,290
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
Additionally, the lipo would need to hold enough voltage to keep the current flowing. A 6mOhm 3 cell battery at 1200 amps would hold 5.4v at the terminals hot off the charger. A bit saggy... System inductance hasn't even been accounted for yet. | |
06-21-2016, 07:20 AM | #30 |
I wanna be Dave Join Date: Jan 2005 Location: Raleigh-ish vicinity
Posts: 3,846
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Other way around. Racers will end up swapping out the 12 gauge wire for something thinner to save a few grams, especially in the on-road classes. 12 gauge is probably the largest a racer will ever run and it even goes down to 16 gauge for 1/12 on-road racing. Resistance be damned when a couple grams can be lost.
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06-21-2016, 11:09 AM | #31 | |
I wanna be Dave Join Date: Apr 2007 Location: Arlington, Washington
Posts: 2,303
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
Later EddieO | |
06-21-2016, 12:20 PM | #32 | |
Moderator Join Date: Sep 2008 Location: PA
Posts: 13,935
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
Correct, HobbyWing was the OEM of the Orion ESCs. I have never seen any info stating that it was Orion's design, but I have read that the HobbyWing and Orion ESCs were sometimes the same except for the firmware. My entire point is, you can't knock HobbyWing as Chinese junk and it was wrong to do so. They make some of the best. | |
06-21-2016, 01:11 PM | #33 |
I wanna be Dave Join Date: Apr 2007 Location: Arlington, Washington
Posts: 2,303
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly)
Hara chose Hobbywing because they were willing to pay him the most.....has nothing to do with it being the best.... Later EddieO |
06-21-2016, 02:22 PM | #34 | |
Moderator Join Date: Sep 2008 Location: PA
Posts: 13,935
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
Do you not like HobbyWing? | |
06-21-2016, 08:08 PM | #35 | ||
I wanna be Dave Join Date: Apr 2007 Location: Arlington, Washington
Posts: 2,303
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
Quote:
While winning factors in, a vast majority of these guys will take the biggest paycheck first.... To answer your question, I have nothing against hobbywing...they are not bad escs, they won't cause a guy like Hara to dnf....but I can guarantee you he chose them because they offered the most....not because he thought it would make him win more. Later EddieO | ||
06-22-2016, 12:26 AM | #36 | |
RCC Addict Join Date: Jan 2012 Location: Sweden
Posts: 1,809
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
I haven't used it in a while, but I'm pretty sure it used 10AWG battery leads as well. Saving weight is done by using short leads, rather than thin. | |
06-22-2016, 07:58 AM | #37 | |
Moderator Join Date: Sep 2008 Location: PA
Posts: 13,935
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
I always go for the biggest paycheck so I don't blame them. I just didn't want people unfamiliar with HobbyWing thinking they are low quality, Chinese products because of what was said earlier on this thread. HobbyWing makes killer products. | |
06-23-2016, 09:53 AM | #38 |
Newbie Join Date: Jun 2016 Location: Canada
Posts: 1
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly)
Hi everyone....as per my knowledge the hobbywing will pass 1200 amps, for a millisecond, with dead shorted motor leads , zero inductance, and infinite power supply. 0.00925 ohms for an entire system at 11.1v is simply not possible. The battery to supply it would be about 100 amp hours just to have low enough resistance. But who has the equipment to test their guarantee anyway? I do, but don't even have to. There isn't a 10th scale motor on the planet that will allow it, there isn't a rc battery on the planet that will supply it. complete pcb Last edited by MarvKern; 07-07-2016 at 03:27 PM. |
06-23-2016, 02:13 PM | #39 | |
I wanna be Dave Join Date: Apr 2007 Location: Arlington, Washington
Posts: 2,303
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly) Quote:
Later EddieO | |
06-25-2016, 05:59 PM | #40 |
Pebble Pounder Join Date: Dec 2009 Location: ca
Posts: 141
| Re: New high end sensored ESC (crawler friendly)
Glad I ran into this thread. I've been out of the RC scene for a while and had no clue castle released a MMX with sensored capabilities. Just ordered one for my new RR10 Kit.
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